Consonants
The table below includes all the consonant bases onto which vowel diacritics are placed. The lack of a vowel diacritic can either indicate the lack of a vowel, or the existence of the default, or "inherent", vowel, which in the case of Marathi is the schwa.
क | ख | ग | घ | ङ |
---|---|---|---|---|
k /k/ | kha /kʰ/ | g /g/ | gh /gʰ/ | gh /ŋ/ |
च | छ | ज | झ | ञ |
ch /cɕ/ | chh /cɕʰ/ | j or z /ɟʝ/ or /z/ | jh or zh /ɟʝʰ/ or /zʰ/ | tra /ɲ/ |
ट | ठ | ड | ढ | ण |
t /ʈ/ | th /ʈʰ/ | d /ɖ/ | dh /ɖʰ/ | n /ɳ/ |
त | थ | द | ध | न |
t /t̪/ | th /t̪ʰ/ | d /d̪/ | dh /d̪ʰ/ | n /n̪/ |
प | फ | ब | भ | म |
p /p/ | f /f/ | b /b/ | bh /bʰ/ | m /m/ |
य | र | ल | व | |
y /j/ | r /r/ | l /l/ | v /v/ | |
श | ष | स | ह | |
sh /ʃ/ | sh /ʃ/ | s /s/ | h /h/ | |
ळ | क्ष | ज्ञ | ||
l /ɭ/ | ksh /kʃ/ | dny /d̪n/ |
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